DCT_CVIP
dct_cvip() - performs block-wise discrete cosine transform.
Contents
SYNTAX
spect = dct_cvip(input_img, block_size)
Input Parameters include:
- input_img - The original image which can be grayscale or RGB
- block_size - Should be a power of 2 or [ ]. if empty, then functions finds the nearest power of 2 and zero pad the image, to that block size. Any other value smaller than image size will partiotion the image to windows of that block size and DCT will be calculated separately in each window.
Output parameters include:
- Spect - The discrete cosine transform of the input image.
DESCRIPTION
This function computes the discrete cosine transform of the input image. The argument block_size is usually given empty brackets [] so that, the function handles the zero padding itself.Any other value for block_size results in dividing the area of the image into squares of size block_size and taking the Discrete Cosine transform of the small windows.
REFERENCE
1. Scott E Umbaugh. DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING AND ANALYSIS: Applications with MATLAB and CVIPtools, 3rd Edition.
EXAMPLE
Read image
input_img = imread('Butterfly.tif'); % Block size block_size = 256; % call function spect = dct_cvip( input_img, block_size ); % use abs to compute the magnitude (handling imaginary) and use log to brighten display S2 = log(1+abs(spect)); S2 = remap_cvip(S2); % Display input image figure;imshow(input_img);title('Input Image'); % Display Output image figure, imshow(S2,[]);title('Output DCT Image');
CREDITS
Author: Mehrdad Alvandipour, March 2017
Copyright © 2017-2018 Scott
E Umbaugh
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